Erectile Dysfunction

References

Adaikan PG, Gauthaman K. Proerectile pharmacological effects of Tribulus terrestris extract on the rabbit corpus cavernosum. Ann Acad Med Singapore. 2000 Jan;29(1):22–6.

Adimoelja A. Phytochemicals and the breakthrough of traditional herbs in the management of sexual dysfunctions. Int J Androl. 2000;23 Suppl 2:82–4.

Akash R, Hrishikesh D et al. Case report: Association of combined nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) and obstruction of cilioretinal artery with overdose of Viagra®. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2005 Aug;21(4):315–7.

Al-Shaer MH, Choueiri NE et al. Effects of aging and atherosclerosis on endothelial and vascular smooth muscle function in humans. Int J Cardiol. 2006 May 10;109(2):201–6.

Altwein J, Hoesl CE. [Antiandrogen therapy of prostate carcinoma] MMW Fortschr Med. 2006 Mar 30;148(13):43–5.

Andersson KE, Stief C. Oral alpha adrenoceptor blockade as a treatment of erectile dysfunction. World J Urol. 2001 Feb;19(1):9–13.

Basar MM, Aydin G et al. Relationship between serum sex steroids and Aging Male Symptoms score and International Index of Erectile Function. Urology. 2005 Sep;66(3):597–601.

Berges R, Bello U et al. Effect of a new leuprorelin formulation on testosterone levels in patients with advanced prostate cancer. Curr Med Res Opin. 2006 Apr;22(4):649–55.

Bhasin S, Cunningham GR et al. Testosterone therapy in adult men with androgen deficiency syndromes: An endocrine society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006 Jun;91(6):1995–2010.

Bustos-Obregon E, Yucra S et al. Lepidium meyenii (Maca) reduces spermatogenic damage induced by a single dose of malathion in mice. Asian J Androl. 2005 Mar;7(1):71–6.

Caretta N, Ferlin A et al. Erectile dysfunction in aging men: Testosterone role in therapeutic protocols. J Endocrinol Invest. 2005;28(11 Suppl 2):108–11.

Chen J, Wollman Y et al. Effect of oral administration of high-dose nitric oxide donor L-arginine in men with organic erectile dysfunction: Results of a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study. BJU Int. 1999 Feb;83(3):269–73.

Chen X, Lee TJ. Ginsenosides-induced nitric oxide-mediated relaxation of the rabbit corpus cavernosum. Br J Pharmacol. 1995;115:15–18.

Choi HK, Seong DH et al. Clinical efficacy of Korean red ginseng for erectile dysfunction. Int J Impot Res. 1995 Sep;7(3):181–6.

Choi YD, Rha KH et al. In vitro and in vivo experimental effect of Korean red ginseng on erection. J Urol. 1999;162:1508–11.

Choi YD, Xin ZC et al. Effect of Korean red ginseng on the rabbit corpus cavernosal smooth muscle. Int J Impot Res. 1998;10:37–43.

Chung F, Rubio J et al. Dose-response effects of Lepidium meyenii (Maca) aqueous extract on testicular function and weight of different organs in adult rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 2005 Apr 8;98(1-2):143–7.

Cicero AF, Bandieri E et al. Lepidium meyenii Walp. improves sexual behaviour in male rats independently from its action on spontaneous locomotor activity. J Ethnopharmacol. 2001;75:225–9.

Cicero AF, Piacente S et al. Hexanic Maca extract improves rat sexual performance more effectively than methanolic and chloroformic Maca extracts. Andrologia. 2002 Jun;34(3):177–9.

Clark JT, Smith ER et al. Evidence for the modulation of sexual behavior by alpha-adrenoceptors in male rats. Neuroendocrinology. 1985 Jul;41(1):36–43.

Cohen AJ, Bartlik B. Ginkgo biloba for antidepressant-induced sexual dysfunction. J Sex Marital Ther. 1998 Apr-Jun;24(2):139–43.

Eng ET, Williams D, et al. Anti-aromatase chemicals in red wine. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2002 Jun;963:239–46.

Eng ET, Ye J et al. Suppression of estrogen biosynthesis by procyanidin dimers in red wine and grape seeds. Cancer Res. 2003 Dec 1;63(23):8516–22.

Ernst E, Pittler MH. Yohimbine for erectile dysfunction: A systematic review and metaanalysis of randomized clinical trials. J Urol. 1998;159:433–6.

Esposito K, Giugliano F et al. Effect of lifestyle changes on erectile dysfunction in obese men: A randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2004 Jun 23;291(24):2978–84.

Feldman HA, Goldstein I et al. Impotence and its medical and psychosocial correlates: Results of the Massachusetts Male Aging Study. J Urol. 1994 Jan;151(1):54–61.

Gauthaman K, Adaikan PG et al. Aphrodisiac properties of Tribulus terrestris extract (Protodioscin) in normal and castrated rats. Life Sci. 2002 Aug 9;71(12):1385–96.

Gauthaman K, Ganesan AP, et al. Sexual effects of puncture vine (Tribulus terrestris) extract (protodioscin): An evaluation using a rat model. J Altern Complement Med. 2003 Apr;9(2):257–65.

Goldstein I. Male sexual circuitry. Working Group for the Study of Central Mechanisms in Erectile Dysfunction. Sci Am. 2000 Aug;283(2):70–5.

Gonzales GF, Cordova A et al. Effect of Lepidium meyenii (MACA) on sexual desire and its absent relationship with serum testosterone levels in adult healthy men. Andrologia. 2002 Dec;34(6):367–72.

Gonzales GF, Cordova A et al. Effect of Lepidium meyenii (Maca), a root with aphrodisiac and fertility-enhancing properties, on serum reproductive hormone levels in adult healthy men. J Endocrinol. 2003 Jan;176(1):163–8.

Gonzales GF, Gasco M et al. Effect of Lepidium meyenii (Maca) on spermatogenesis in male rats acutely exposed to high altitude (4340 m). J Endocrinol. 2004 Jan;180(1):87–95.

Gooren LJ, Saad F. Recent insights into androgen action on the anatomical and physiological substrate of penile erection. Asian J Androl. 2006 Jan;8(1):3–9.

Gresser U, Gleiter CH. Erectile dysfunction: Comparison of efficacy and side effects of the PDE-5 inhibitors sildenafil, vardenafil and tadalafil—review of the literature. Eur J Med Res. 2002 Oct 29;7(10):435–46.

He F, Feng L. [Effects of some micronutrients on partial androgen deficiency in the aging male]. Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue. 2005 Oct;11(10):784–6.

Hong B, Ji YH et al. A double-blind crossover study evaluating the efficacy of Korean red ginseng in patients with erectile dysfunction: A preliminary report. J Urol. 2002 Nov;168(5):2070–3.

Jackson G, Rosen RC et al. The second Princeton consensus on sexual dysfunction and cardiac risk: New guidelines for sexual medicine. J Sex Med. 2006 Jan;3(1):28–36; discussion 36.

Karras DJ, Farrell SE et al. Poisoning from “Spanish fly” (cantharidin). Am J Emerg Med. 1996 Sep;14(5):478–83.

Kaya O, Gokdemir K. Zinc supplementation in rats subjected to acute swimming exercise: Its effect on testosterone levels and relation with lactate. Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2006 Apr 25;27(1-2):267–70.

Kernohan AF, McIntyre M et al. An oral yohimbine/L-arginine combination (NMI 861) for the treatment of male erectile dysfunction: A pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic and interaction study with intravenous nitroglycerine in healthy male subjects. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2005 Jan;59(1):85–93.

Khajuria A, Thusu N et al. Piperine modulates permeability characteristics of intestine by inducing alterations in membrane dynamics: Influence on brush border membrane fluidity, ultrastructure and enzyme kinetics. Phytomedicine. 2002 Apr;9(3):224–31.

Kijima I, Phung S et al. Grape seed extract is an aromatase inhibitor and a suppressor of aromatase expression. Cancer Res. 2006 Jun 1;66(11):5960–7.

Kim HJ, Woo DS et al. The relaxation effects of ginseng saponin in rabbit corporal smooth muscle: Is it a nitric oxide donor? Br J Urol. 1998 Nov;82(5):744–8.

Kloner RA, Mullin SH et al. Erectile dysfunction in the cardiac patient: How common and should we treat? J Urol. 2003 Aug;170(2 Pt 2):S46–S50; discussion S50.

Lebret T, Herve JM et al. Efficacy and safety of a novel combination of L-arginine glutamate and yohimbine hydrochloride: A new oral therapy for erectile dysfunction. Eur Urol. 2002 Jun;41(6):608–13; discussion 613.

Liu WJ, Xin ZC et al. Effects of icariin on erectile function and expression of nitric oxide synthase isoforms in castrated rats. Asian J Androl. 2005 Dec;7(4):381–8.

Maggio M, Basaria S et al. The relationship between testosterone and molecular markers of inflammation in older men. J Endocrinol Invest. 2005;28(11 Suppl 2):116–9.

Mann K, Klingler T, et al. Effects of yohimbine on sexual experiences and nocturnal penile tumescence and rigidity in erectile dysfunction. Arch Sex Behav. 1996;25:1–16.

Martinez-Jabaloyas JM, Queipo-Zaragoza A et al. Testosterone levels in men with erectile dysfunction. BJU Int. 2006 Jun;97(6):1278–83.

McKay D. Nutrients and botanicals for erectile dysfunction: Examining the evidence. Altern Med Rev. 2004 Mar;9(1):4–16.

McKenna K. The brain is the master organ in sexual function: Central nervous system control of male and female sexual function. Int J Impot Res. 1999;11:S48–S55.

Mikhail N. Does testosterone have a role in erectile function? Am J Med. 2006 May;119(5):373–82.

Miller AL. The effects of sustained-release-L-arginine formulation on blood pressure and vascular compliance in 29 healthy individuals. Altern Med Rev. 2006 Mar;11(1):23–9.

Morales A, Buvat J, et al. Endocrine aspects of sexual dysfunction in men. J Sex Med. 2004 Jul;1(1):69–81.

Morales A, Condra M et al. Is yohimbine effective in the treatment of organic impotence? Results of a controlled trial. J Urol. 1987;137:1168–72.

Morales A, Surridge DH et al. Nonhormonal pharmacological treatment of organic impotence. J Urol. 1982;128:45–7.

Napoli C, de Nigris F et al. Nitric oxide and atherosclerosis: An update. Nitric Oxide. 2006 Apr 15. [Epub ahead of print]

Reid K, Surridge DH et al. Double-blind trial of yohimbine in treatment of psychogenic impotence. Lancet. 1987;2:421–3.

Reiter WJ, Pycha A et al. Dehydroepiandrosterone in the treatment of erectile dysfunction: A prospective, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Urology. 1999 Mar;53(3):590–4; discussion 594–5.

Reiter WJ, Schatzl G et al. Dehydroepiandrosterone in the treatment of erectile dysfunction in patients with different organic etiologies. Urol Res. 2001 Aug;29(4):278–81.

Rosenthal BD, May NR et al. Adjunctive use of AndroGel (testosterone gel) with sildenafil to treat erectile dysfunction in men with acquired androgen deficiency syndrome after failure using sildenafil alone. Urology. 2006 Mar;67(3):571–4.

Rowland DL, Tai W. A review of plant-derived and herbal approaches to the treatment of sexual dysfunctions. J Sex Marital Ther. 2003;29:185–205.

Rubio J, Riqueros MI et al. Lepidium meyenii (Maca) reversed the lead acetate induced-damage on reproductive function in male rats. Food Chem Toxicol. 2006 Jul;44(7):1114–22.

Ruiz-Luna AC, Salazar S et al. Lepidium meyenii (Maca) increases litter size in normal adult female mice. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2005 May 3;3(1):16.

Ryu JK, Lee T, et al. Free radical-scavenging activity of Korean red ginseng for erectile dysfunction in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus rats. Urology. 2005 Mar;65(3):611–5.

Sandroni P. Aphrodisiacs past and present: A historical review. Clin Auton Res. 2001 Oct;11(5):303–7.

Schmidt M, Renner C et al. Progesterone inhibits glucocorticoid-dependent aromatase induction in human adipose fibroblasts. J Endocrinol. 1998 Sep;158(3):401–7.

Stanislavov R, Nikolova V. Treatment of erectile dysfunction with pycnogenol and L-arginine. J Sex Marital Ther. 2003 May-Jun;29(3):207–13.

Sullivan ME, Thompson CS et al. Nitric oxide and penile erection: Is erectile dysfunction another manifestation of vascular disease? Cardiovasc Res. 1999 Aug 15;43(3):658–65.

Sussman DO. Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and efficacy of phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors. J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2004 Mar;104(3 Suppl 4):S11–S15.

Tian L, Xin ZC et al. [Effects of icariin on the erectile function and expression of nitrogen oxide synthase isoforms in corpus cavernosum of arterigenic erectile dysfunction rat model]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2004 Jun 2;84(11):954–7.

Tilakaratne A, Soory M. Effects of the anti-androgen finasteride on 5 alpha-reduction of androgens in the presence of progesterone in human gingival fibroblasts: Modulatory actions of the alkaline phosphatase inhibitor levamisole. J Periodontal Res. 2000 Aug;35(4):179–85.

Traish AM, Guay AT. Are androgens critical for penile erections in humans? Examining the clinical and preclinical evidence. J Sex Med. 2006 May;3(3):382–404; discussion 404–7.

T’Sjoen GG, Giagulli VA et al. Comparative assessment in young and elderly men of the gonadotropin response to aromatase inhibition. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Oct;90(10):5717–22.

Vogt HJ, Brandl P et al. Doubleblind, placebo-controlled safety and efficacy trial with yohimbine hydrochloride in the treatment of nonorganic erectile dysfunction. Int J Impot Res. 1997;9:155–61.

Wang Y, Lee KW et al. The red wine polyphenol resveratrol displays bilevel inhibition on aromatase in breast cancer cells. Toxicol Sci. 2006 Jul;92(1):71–7.

Williams VS, Baldwin DS et al. Estimating the prevalence and impact of antidepressant-induced sexual dysfunction in 2 European countries: A cross-sectional patient survey. J Clin Psychiatry. 2006 Feb;67(2):204–10.

Yassin AA, Saad F et al. Testosterone and erectile function in hypogonadal men unresponsive to tadalafil: Results from an open-label uncontrolled study. Andrologia. 2006 Apr;38(2):61–8.

Zheng BL, He K et al. Effect of a lipidic extract from Lepidium meyenii on sexual behavior in mice and rats. Urology. 2000 Apr;55(4):598–602.

Zorgniotti AW, Lizza EF. Effect of large doses of the nitric oxide precursor, L-arginine, on erectile dysfunction. Int J Impot Res. 1994 Mar;6(1):33–5; discussion 36.